Kali Linux 安装后添加源及安装Vmware Tools

beyes

Kali Linux 实质上就是 BT 的替代者，BT 基于 Ubuntu，而 Kali 则基于 Debian 7 。

在安装的时候你会看到：

If you didn't have an active or reliable internet connection during a hard disk install, you probably didn't get the mirrors added at that time. This will cause issues in the future when seeking new or updated software packages from the Kali repos.

因此在安装完后，需要手动添加 kali 的软件仓库，即源。添加方法是，编辑

/etc/apt/sources.list ，添加下面两行：

deb

http://http.kali.org/kali

kali main non-free contrib

deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali main non-free contrib

抑或：

deb http://http.kali.org/ /kali main contrib non-freedeb http://http.kali.org/ /wheezy main contrib non-free
deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-dev main contrib non-free
deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-dev main/debian-installer
deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali-dev main contrib non-free
deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali main contrib non-free
deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali main/debian-installer
deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali main contrib non-free
deb http://security.kali.org/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://security.kali.org/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free
deb http://repo.kali.org/kali kali-bleeding-edge main

然后 apt-get update 一下。

如果你的系统是装在 vmware 里的，那么安装 vmware tools 是必须的，但是默认情况下，系统没有自带编译内核模块所需要的内核头文件，因此还需要另行安装，方法是运行下面的命令：

apt-get update && apt-get install -y linux-headers-$(uname -r)

参考：https://wiki.debian.org/Derivatives/Census/Kali